KTL Cataphoresis ED Umurongo wo gushushanya

Igikoresho cya electrophoreque nuburyo bwo gutwikira aho igihangano cyakazi hamwe na electrode ijyanye nayo ishyirwa mumarangi ashonga amazi, hanyuma nyuma yo guhuza amashanyarazi, hashingiwe kumikorere ya fiziki-chimique yakozwe numurima wamashanyarazi, resin hamwe nuwuzuza pigment mubirangi. yaguye kandi igashyirwa hejuru hamwe nikintu gitwikiriye nka electrode kugirango ikore firime irangi idashonga mumazi.
Gufata amashanyarazi ni inzira igoye cyane ya reaction ya electrochemic reaction, ikubiyemo byibuze inzira enye za electrophoreis, electrodeposition, electroosmose na electrolysis. Igikoresho cya electrophoreque gishobora gushyirwa mubice bya anodic electrophoreis (igihangano ni anode, kandi irangi ni anionic) na cathodic electrophoreis (igihangano ni cathode, kandi irangi ni cationic) ukurikije imikorere yo kubitsa.

Twandikire Urubanza

ibicuruzwa birambuye

Igikoresho cya electrophoreque nuburyo bwihariye bwo gushiraho firime yakozwe mumyaka 30 ishize, aribwo buryo bwiza bwo kubaka bushingiye kumazi. Irangwa no gukemura amazi, kutagira uburozi, kugenzura byikora byikora, nibindi. Birihuta kandi bikoreshwa cyane mumodoka, ibikoresho byubwubatsi, ibyuma, ibikoresho byo murugo nizindi nganda.

Ibyiciro

Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ya elegitoronike birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: guhora utambuka hamwe nubwoko bwo guterura burigihe.

Ibikoresho bikomeza kunyuramo ibikoresho bya electrophoreis bigizwe numurongo wo guterana, ubereye umusaruro mwinshi wo gutwikira kandi ukoreshwa cyane munganda; mugihe cyo guterura icyarimwe guhagarikwa, uburyo bwambere bwo gufata amashanyarazi ya monorail hamwe no kugenzura intoki, birakwiriye kubikorwa bito bito. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe niterambere rya tekinoroji ya mudasobwa, tekinoroji ya mechatronics iratera imbere byihuse, hamwe na microcomputer igenzura trolley igenzurwa na vertical trolley yakoreshejwe mumurongo wo gutwikira, ni icyiciro kimwe cyibikoresho bya electrophoreis binyuze mugice kimwe ugereranije uburebure bwumurongo wibyakozwe buragabanuka cyane, kandi bufite inyungu zimpinduka zoroshye mubikorwa, abantu babitaho.

Ibikoresho

Ibikoresho byo gutwika amashanyarazi bigizwe na tank ya electrophoreque, igikoresho gikurura, igikoresho cyo kuyungurura, igikoresho cyo kugenzura ubushyuhe, igikoresho cyo gucunga amarangi, ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi, ibikoresho byo koza amazi nyuma yo gutwikira amashanyarazi, ibikoresho bya ultrafiltration, ibikoresho byumye, hamwe na tank ya backup.

1.Umubiri

Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gutanga ibihangano, umubiri wa tank ugabanijwe muburyo bubiri: ikigega kimeze nkubwato hamwe na tank. Mubisanzwe, ikigega kimeze nkubwato gikwiranye no guhora unyura kumurongo wogukora amashanyarazi, kandi ikigega cyurukiramende gikwiranye nigihe cyo guterura uhagaritse guterura amashanyarazi.

Sisitemu yo kuzenguruka

Sisitemu yo kuzenguruka no gukurura igabanijwemo ibice by'imbere n'inyuma. Igikorwa ni ukwemeza uburinganire bwubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwirangi muri tank yose ya electrophoreis no kubuza irangi irangi gutura.

3.Igikoresho cya elegitoronike

Igikoresho cya electrode kigizwe na plaque ya electrode, igifuniko cya diaphragm hamwe na electrode ifasha.

4.Uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe

Mubisanzwe, ubushyuhe bwo gutwika amashanyarazi ni dogere selisiyusi 20 ~ 30, kandi ubushyuhe bwa lacquer buzamuka cyane mugihe ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyangwa mubikorwa bikomeza. Kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge bwa firime ya lacquer, birakenewe gukonjesha lacquer, kandi irashobora gukonjeshwa no kuzenguruka amazi yo munsi, umunara ukonjesha, cyangwa gukonjesha ku gahato ukoresheje imashini ikonjesha. Mugihe cyubukonje bwubukonje burasabwa gushyushya ubushyuhe, ikoti rihindura ubushyuhe, ikariso yinzoka, isahani iringaniye hamwe nubwoko butandukanye, usibye imiterere yikoti, izindi mpinduka zishobora gukoreshwa hifashishijwe hanze. sisitemu yo kuzenguruka ya pompe izenguruka, kugirango irangi rinyuze mumashanyarazi kugirango akonje cyangwa ashyushye.

5.Ibikoresho byuzuza irangi

Igikoresho cyuzuzanya kigizwe n'ikigega cyo kuzuza amarangi, icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi, akayunguruzo na pompe y'amazi, n'ibindi.

Sisitemu yo guhumeka

Kuburyo bwikurikiranya bwubwoko bwa electrophoreis, igikoresho cyo hejuru cyo guhumeka kirashobora kwakirwa, kigizwe no gukuramo ibishishwa, umuyaga wa centrifugal, umuyoboro wuzuye nibindi. Kuburyo bwo guterura verticale ubwoko bwa electrophoreis, gusa uburyo bwo gukuramo umwuka kuruhande rwa tank burashobora gukoreshwa muri rusange.

7.Ibikoresho bitanga ingufu

Uburyo bwo gushingura: hari ubwoko bubiri bwa cathode hamwe na anode, kandi anode irashobora kugabanywa kubutaka bwa electrode hamwe nubutaka bwumubiri.

Uburyo bwo kongera ingufu: Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo guha ingufu amashanyarazi ya electrophoreis muri tank no guha ingufu amashanyarazi ya electrophoreis nyuma yo kwinjira muri tank.