Comparison table of advantages and disadvantages of vertical and horizontal powder coating lines for aluminum profiles
Line type |
Horizontal powder coating line |
Compact Powder Coating Line |
Vertical Powder Coating Line |
|
Conveyor |
Ordinary chain |
Power and free chain |
Double-winged closed-rail hanging chain |
Closed track hanging chain |
Typical annual production/t |
4000-800 |
4000-8000 |
2000-3000 |
12000-30000 |
Typical footprint/m² |
1200 (without pretreatment) |
400 (without pretreatment) |
150 (without pretreatment) |
1200 (without pretreatment) |
Advantages |
1. The structure of transportation chain is simple and easy to maintain; 2. Hanger pitch can be flexibly adjusted according to the length of aluminum profiles |
The transporter consists of a traction track and a load-bearing track, which can branch, detach, transfer and store aluminum profiles, thus, making the curing oven, loading and unloading areas have a large footprint. |
Biplane transporter running up and down the circuit, the equipment is divided into upper and lower two layers of configuration, occupies a small area of land, the unit area of high yield |
1. Pretreatment-powder spraying-curing in one, high degree of automation, in the case of the same chain speed and covers an area of roughly the same, the output is 4-5 times that of the horizontal line; 2. Good liquid dripping of pre-treatment, less chemical and water consumption; 3. In the spray booth, the aluminum profile can be rotated by 4×90°. |
Disadvantages |
1. Large floor space, low output per unit area; 2. Long curing oven, high energy consumption per unit output; 3. It is difficult to set up a continuous production line with the pre-treatment group, requiring more production workers; 4. large film thickness difference of aluminum profiles, generally up to ± 20μm; 5. Higher operating costs due to higher energy consumption, chemical consumption, powder consumption and labor consumption. |
1. Requires a high level of maintenance for the transporter. 2. It is difficult to set up a continuous production line with the pre-treatment group, requiring more production workers; 3. large film thickness difference of aluminum profiles, generally up to ± 20μm; 4. Higher operating costs due to higher energy consumption, chemical consumption, powder consumption and labor consumption. |
Low annual output |
1. Large initial investment in equipment; 2. Requires better management |
Typical consumption (tons consumed) |
Degreasing agent: 6kg Chromating agent: 4kg Water consumption: 10t Powder consumption: 45kg Oil consumption: 80kg Electricity consumption: 180kW·h |
Degreasing agent: 6kg Chromating agent: 4kg Water consumption: 10t Powder consumption: 45kg Oil consumption: 70kg Electricity consumption: 60kW·h |
Degreasing agent: 6kg Chromating agent: 4kg Water consumption: 10t Powder consumption: 45kg Oil consumption: 50kg Electricity consumption: 50kW·h |
Degreasing agent: 3kg Chromating agent: 3kg Water consumption: 4t Powder consumption: 38-40kg Oil consumption: 80kg Electricity consumption: 50-60kW·h (some lines up to 195) |